All Investigations » Investigation EA08010

  Defect Investigation of Non-crash Engine Compartment Fires

Investigation of Non-crash Engine Compartment Fires

Subject: Non-crash engine compartment fires
Components covered:
  • Electrical system
  • Electrical system:12v/24v/48v battery
  • Battery
  • Fuses and circuit breakers
  • Electrical system wiring
  • Front underhood wiring
  • Electrical system:wiring:fuses and circuit breakers
  • Engine and engine cooling
  • Engine
  • Windshield wiper/washer
  • Windshield wiper/washer switch/wiring
Investigations Summary: This investigation was opened on Jun. 12, 2008. It was closed on Sep. 8, 2008. Note: this investigation has resulted in a vehicle safety recall.
In a letter dated August 27, 2008, general motors corp. (gm) notified NHTSA that it will conduct a safety recall (NHTSA recall number 08v-441) to address a safety relateddefect that can result in engine compartment fire in approximately 850,000 vehicles equipped with a heated windshield washer fluid option. The subject vehicles of this investigation comprise over three-quarters of the recall population. According to gm, a short circuit on the printed circuit board for the windshield washer fluid heater module may overheat the control-circuit ground wire. This may cause other electrical features to malfunction, create an odor or cause smoke and in rare cases it may cause a fire. As a remedy, gm dealers will install a wire harness with an in-line fuse. In addition to the subject vehicles, several other gm models with the heated windshield washer fluid option are included in recall 08v-441: my 2006-2008 Buick lucerne (manufactured August 2005 through November 2007); my 2008 Buick enclave (manufactured February 2007 through April 2007); my 2006-2008 Cadillac dts (manufactured may 2007 through November 2007); my 2007-2008 Saturn outlook (manufactured August 2006 through April 2007); and my 2007-2008 GMC acadia (manufactured August 2006 through April 2007) vehicles. Gm is instructing owners to take their vehicle to a dealer for service if they experience symptoms of windshield washer heater module short circuits. Gm's recall resolves the safety defect concerns pursued by this investigation. This engineering analysis is closed.
Vehicles Affected by this investigation:
  • 2008 Buick Enclave
  • 2006 Buick Lucerne
  • 2007 Buick Lucerne
  • 2008 Buick Lucerne
  • 2006 Cadillac DTS
  • 2007 Cadillac DTS
  • 2008 Cadillac DTS
  • 2007 Cadillac Escalade
  • 2008 Cadillac Escalade
  • 2007 Chevrolet Avalanche
  • 2008 Chevrolet Avalanche
  • 2007 Chevrolet Silverado
  • 2007 Chevrolet Silverado 1500
  • 2008 Chevrolet Silverado 1500
  • 2007 Chevrolet Silverado 2500
  • 2008 Chevrolet Silverado 2500
  • 2007 Chevrolet Silverado 3500
  • 2008 Chevrolet Silverado 3500
  • 2007 Chevrolet Suburban
  • 2008 Chevrolet Suburban
  • 2007 Chevrolet Tahoe
  • 2008 Chevrolet Tahoe
  • 2007 GMC Acadia
  • 2008 GMC Acadia
  • 2007 GMC Sierra
  • 2008 GMC Sierra
  • 2007 GMC Sierra 1500
  • 2008 GMC Sierra 1500
  • 2007 GMC Sierra 2500
  • 2008 GMC Sierra 2500
  • 2007 GMC Sierra 3500
  • 2008 GMC Sierra 3500
  • 2007 GMC Silverado
  • 2007 GMC Yukon
  • 2008 GMC Yukon
  • 2006 Hummer H2
  • 2007 Hummer H2
  • 2008 Hummer H2
  • 2008 Hummer H2 Sut
  • 2007 Saturn Outlook
  • 2008 Saturn Outlook

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