
The following table compares the fuel economies of different models of BMW 540i cars, across model years.
The annual fuel costs (shown in the right-hand columns) are calculated based on an estimated annual mileage of 15,000 miles,
of which 55% of the miles are city driving, and 45% of the miles are highway driving.
Annual Cost 1 assumes a fuel cost of $5.00 per gallon, while Annual Cost 2 assumes a fuel cost of $6.00 per gallon.
| Model Year | Transmission | Cyl. | Combined MPG | City MPG |
Highway MPG |
Annual Cost 1 |
Annual Cost 2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2003 540i Sport Wagon | Automatic (S5) | 8 | 17 | 15 | 19 | $4,526 | $5,431 |
| 2002 540i Sport Wagon | Automatic (S5) | 8 | 16 | 14 | 19 | $4,722 | $5,667 |
| 2001 540i Sport Wagon | Automatic (S5) | 8 | 16 | 14 | 19 | $4,722 | $5,667 |
| 2000 540i Sport Wagon | Automatic 5-speed | 8 | 16 | 14 | 19 | $4,722 | $5,667 |
| Model Year | Transmission | Cyl. | Combined MPG | City MPG |
Highway MPG |
Annual Cost 1 |
Annual Cost 2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 540i Sedan | Automatic (S8) | 6 | 27 | 25 | 32 | $2,704 | $3,245 |
| 2022 540i Sedan | Automatic (S8) | 6 | 27 | 25 | 32 | $2,704 | $3,245 |
| Model Year | Transmission | Cyl. | Combined MPG | City MPG |
Highway MPG |
Annual Cost 1 |
Annual Cost 2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1999 540i Touring | Automatic 5-speed | 8 | 16 | 14 | 19 | $4,722 | $5,667 |
| Model Year | Transmission | Cyl. | Combined MPG | City MPG |
Highway MPG |
Annual Cost 1 |
Annual Cost 2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 540i xDrive Sedan | Automatic (S8) | 6 | 25 | 22 | 29 | $3,038 | $3,646 |
| 2022 540i xDrive Sedan | Automatic (S8) | 6 | 25 | 22 | 29 | $3,038 | $3,646 |
| Model Year | Transmission | Cyl. | Combined MPG | City MPG |
Highway MPG |
Annual Cost 1 |
Annual Cost 2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 540i | Automatic (S8) | 6 | 27 | 25 | 32 | $2,704 | $3,245 |
| 2020 540i | Automatic (S8) | 6 | 25 | 22 | 30 | $3,000 | $3,600 |
| 2019 540i | Automatic (S8) | 6 | 24 | 21 | 29 | $3,128 | $3,753 |
| 2018 540i | Automatic (S8) | 6 | 24 | 21 | 30 | $3,089 | $3,707 |
| 2017 540i | Automatic (S8) | 6 | 24 | 20 | 30 | $3,187 | $3,825 |
| 2003 540i | Automatic 5-speed | 8 | 18 | 16 | 22 | $4,112 | $4,934 |
| 2003 540i | Manual 6-speed | 8 | 16 | 14 | 21 | $4,553 | $5,464 |
| 2003 540i | Automatic (S5) | 8 | 17 | 15 | 19 | $4,526 | $5,431 |
| 2002 540i | Automatic 5-speed | 8 | 18 | 16 | 22 | $4,112 | $4,934 |
| 2002 540i | Manual 6-speed | 8 | 16 | 14 | 21 | $4,553 | $5,464 |
| 2002 540i | Automatic (S5) | 8 | 16 | 14 | 19 | $4,722 | $5,667 |
| 2001 540i | Automatic 5-speed | 8 | 18 | 16 | 22 | $4,112 | $4,934 |
| 2001 540i | Manual 6-speed | 8 | 16 | 14 | 21 | $4,553 | $5,464 |
| 2001 540i | Automatic (S5) | 8 | 16 | 14 | 19 | $4,722 | $5,667 |
| 2000 540i | Automatic 5-speed | 8 | 18 | 16 | 22 | $4,112 | $4,934 |
| 2000 540i | Automatic 5-speed | 8 | 16 | 14 | 19 | $4,722 | $5,667 |
| 2000 540i | Manual 6-speed | 8 | 16 | 14 | 21 | $4,553 | $5,464 |
| 1999 540i | Automatic 5-speed | 8 | 18 | 16 | 22 | $4,112 | $4,934 |
| 1999 540i | Automatic 5-speed | 8 | 16 | 14 | 19 | $4,722 | $5,667 |
| 1999 540i | Manual 6-speed | 8 | 16 | 14 | 21 | $4,553 | $5,464 |
| 1998 540i | Automatic 5-speed | 8 | 18 | 16 | 22 | $4,112 | $4,934 |
| 1998 540i | Manual 6-speed | 8 | 16 | 14 | 22 | $4,480 | $5,376 |
| 1997 540i | Automatic 5-speed | 8 | 18 | 16 | 22 | $4,112 | $4,934 |
| 1997 540i | Manual 6-speed | 8 | 16 | 14 | 22 | $4,480 | $5,376 |
| 1995 540i | Automatic 5-speed | 8 | 18 | 15 | 23 | $4,217 | $5,060 |
| 1995 540i | Manual 6-speed | 8 | 16 | 13 | 22 | $4,707 | $5,648 |
| 1994 540i | Automatic 5-speed | 8 | 17 | 15 | 21 | $4,357 | $5,228 |
| Model Year | Transmission | Cyl. | Combined MPG | City MPG |
Highway MPG |
Annual Cost 1 |
Annual Cost 2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 540i xDrive | Automatic (S8) | 6 | 26 | 23 | 31 | $2,882 | $3,458 |
| 2020 540i xDrive | Automatic (S8) | 6 | 25 | 22 | 29 | $3,038 | $3,646 |
| 2019 540i xDrive | Automatic (S8) | 6 | 24 | 21 | 29 | $3,128 | $3,753 |
| 2018 540i xDrive | Automatic (S8) | 6 | 23 | 20 | 29 | $3,226 | $3,871 |
| 2017 540i xDrive | Automatic (S8) | 6 | 23 | 20 | 29 | $3,226 | $3,871 |
Data source: Fuel Economy USA, Reference.